Hiatal hernia and paraesophageal hernia (DC 7346) | VA Rating Tool

Diagnostic Code7346
CategoryThe Digestive System
SubcategoryThe Digestive System
Also Known Asacid reflux, gerd, heartburn, Hiatal and parasophageal, hiatal hernia, reflux, esophagus, stomach acid, indigestion
CFR Section4.110-4.114
๐Ÿ“Š What Veterans Actually Get
10%
Most Common Rating
55.0%
of Vets Get This
70.0%
Approval Rate
#11
Most Claimed

GERD is most commonly rated at 10% (two or more symptoms of less severity). The 30% rating requires persistently recurrent epigastric distress with substernal, arm, or shoulder pain, productive of considerable impairment of health.

Pro Tip: If you take daily PPIs (omeprazole, pantoprazole) and still have symptoms, emphasize that in your exam. 'Despite continuous medication' is key language. GERD is commonly filed as secondary to PTSD medications or NSAIDs for pain conditions.
Rating Criteria
Rating Criteria
80% Documented history of recurrent or refractory esophageal stricture(s) causing dysphagia with at least one of the symptoms present: (1) aspiration, (2) undernutrition, and/or (3) substantial weight loss as defined by ยง 4.112(a) and treatment with either surgical correction or percutaneous esophago-gastrointestinal tube (PEG tube)
50% Documented history of recurrent or refractory esophageal stricture(s) causing dysphagia which requires at least one of the following (1) dilatation 3 or more times per year, (2) dilatation using steroids at least one time per year, or (3) esophageal stent placement
30% Documented history of recurrent esophageal stricture(s) causing dysphagia which requires dilatation no more than 2 times per year
10% Documented history of esophageal stricture(s) that requires daily medications to control dysphagia otherwise asymptomatic
0% Documented history without daily symptoms or requirement for daily medications

Conditions Secondary to This

5 links
Barrett's Esophagus
7203-BARRETTS
Strong

Chronic acid reflux damages the esophageal lining, which can lead to Barrett's esophagus.

No standalone diagnostic code entry exists in the conditions table, so treat this as an informational claim lead and confirm the best code with a VSO or medical provider.
Asthma, bronchial
6602
Moderate

Acid reflux can trigger or worsen asthma and other respiratory symptoms.

Esophagus, stricture
7203
Moderate

Repeated acid damage can cause scarring and narrowing of the esophagus.

Major depressive disorder
9434
Moderate

Chronic GI distress and dietary limitations commonly contribute to depression.

Sleep Apnea Syndromes
6847
Moderate

GERD and sleep apnea have a bidirectional relationship, and nighttime reflux can worsen breathing problems.

This May Be Secondary To

11 links
Asthma, bronchial
DC 6602
Strong

Asthma medications (corticosteroids) worsen acid reflux, and reflux triggers asthma

Bulimia nervosa
DC 9521
Strong

Bulimia nervosa causes GERD and esophageal damage through repeated purging with stomach acid.

Generalized anxiety disorder
DC 9400
Strong

Anxiety increases stomach acid production and worsens reflux

Posttraumatic stress disorder
DC 9411
Strong

PTSD disrupts the autonomic nervous system, increasing stomach acid production. Stress is a well-documented trigger for GERD.

Cholecystectomy (gallbladder removal), complications of (such as strictures and biliary leaks)
DC 7318
Moderate

Post-cholecystectomy syndrome commonly causes bile reflux and GERD symptoms.

Chronic adjustment disorder
DC 9440
Moderate

Chronic stress and adjustment disorder increase stomach acid production, worsening or causing GERD.

Endometriosis
DC 7629
Moderate

NSAID use for endometriosis pain management commonly causes or worsens GERD and acid reflux over time.

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
DC 7319
Moderate

GI conditions often co-occur โ€” shared inflammatory mechanisms

Major depressive disorder
DC 9434
Moderate

Depression medications and stress worsen acid reflux

Migraine
DC 8100
Moderate

Migraine medications such as NSAIDs can cause or worsen GERD.

Sleep Apnea Syndromes
DC 6847
Moderate

Sleep apnea increases intra-abdominal pressure, worsening acid reflux.

Disclaimer: Secondary connections shown are based on commonly established medical links. Individual claims require medical evidence. Consult a VSO or VA-accredited attorney.