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📌File an Intent to File

Protect your effective date by filing an Intent to File — this locks in your start date for back pay.

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Claim Builder

What It Is

An Intent to File (ITF) tells the VA you plan to file a claim. It establishes your "effective date" — the date from which you'll receive back pay once your claim is approved.

Why It Matters

If your claim takes 6 months to process and your ITF was filed 6 months ago, you get 6 months of back pay. Without an ITF, your effective date is the day you submit your completed claim.

How to File

  • Online: Log into VA.gov → File a claim → Intent to File
  • Phone: Call VA at 1-800-827-1000
  • In person: Visit your local VA regional office
  • Form: VA Form 21-0966

Important

  • An ITF is valid for ONE YEAR — you must submit your completed claim within 12 months
  • You can file an ITF even before you have all your evidence
  • File this FIRST, then take your time gathering evidence
  • There is NO downside to filing an ITF — do it immediately