Knee, other impairment (DC 5257) | VA Rating Tool

Diagnostic Code5257
CategoryThe Musculoskeletal System
SubcategoryKnee and Leg
Also Known Asknee instability, knee pain, Knee, other, knee giving way, knee buckling, torn ligament, ACL, MCL, bad knees, knee pain, knee injury, blown out knee, acl tear, torn meniscus, knee replacement
CFR Section38 CFR ยง 4.71a
๐Ÿ“Š What Veterans Actually Get
10%
Most Common Rating
55.0%
of Vets Get This
68.0%
Approval Rate
#6
Most Claimed

Knee instability is rated at 10% (slight), 20% (moderate), or 30% (severe). About 55% of veterans receive 10%. This can be rated IN ADDITION to limitation of motion ratings for the same knee.

Pro Tip: You can get separate ratings for the same knee: one for instability (5257) and one for limitation of motion (5260/5261). If your knee gives way, buckles, or you use a brace, make sure the examiner tests and documents instability.
Rating Criteria
Rating Criteria
30% A diagnosed condition involving the patellofemoral complex with recurrent instability after surgical repair that requires a prescription by a medical provider for a brace and either a cane or a walker
30% Unrepaired or failed repair of complete ligament tear causing persistent instability, and a medical provider prescribes both an assistive device ( e.g., cane(s), crutch(es), walker) and bracing for ambulation
20% (b) Unrepaired or failed repair of complete ligament tear causing persistent instability, and a medical provider prescribes either an assistive device ( e.g., cane(s), crutch(es), walker) or bracing for ambulation
20% A diagnosed condition involving the patellofemoral complex with recurrent instability after surgical repair that requires a prescription by a medical provider for one of the following: A brace, cane, or walker
10% A diagnosed condition involving the patellofemoral complex with recurrent instability (with or without history of surgical repair) that does not require a prescription from a medical provider for a brace, cane, or walker
10% Sprain, incomplete ligament tear, or complete ligament tear (repaired, unrepaired, or failed repair) causing persistent instability, without a prescription from a medical provider for an assistive device ( e.g., cane(s), crutch(es), walker) or bracing for ambulation

Conditions Secondary to This

7 links
Degenerative arthritis, other than post-traumatic
5003
Strong

Prior knee injury is a leading cause of post-traumatic arthritis.

Knee, other impairment
5257
Strong

Favoring the injured knee often overloads the opposite knee.

Lumbosacral or cervical strain
5237
Strong

Limping and altered gait from knee injury place abnormal stress on the lumbar spine.

Thigh, limitation of flexion
5252
Strong

Compensating for knee pain shifts extra load to the hip joint.

Ankle, limited motion
5271
Moderate

Gait compensation affects ankle mechanics and can lead to chronic ankle pain.

Flatfoot, acquired
5276
Moderate

Altered gait mechanics affect the feet and can worsen flatfoot-type symptoms.

Major depressive disorder
9434
Moderate

Loss of mobility and chronic pain contribute to depression.

This May Be Secondary To

12 links
Ankle, limited motion
DC 5271
Strong

Ankle injuries alter gait mechanics, stressing the knee

Degenerative arthritis, degenerative disc disease other than intervertebral disc syndrome (also, see either DC 5003 or 5010)
DC 5242
Strong

Altered gait from chronic back pain puts abnormal stress on the knees.

Flatfoot, acquired
DC 5276
Strong

Flat feet alter lower limb alignment and place extra stress on the knee joint.

Intervertebral disc syndrome
DC 5243
Strong

Altered gait from disc-related back pain places abnormal stress on the knees.

Knee, other impairment
DC 5257
Strong

Favoring the injured knee often overloads the opposite knee.

Leg, limitation of extension
DC 5261
Strong

Favoring one knee often overloads the opposite knee.

Leg, limitation of flexion
DC 5260
Strong

Favoring one knee can overload the opposite knee over time.

Lumbosacral or cervical strain
DC 5237
Strong

Altered gait from back pain puts abnormal stress on the knees. This is a well-documented biomechanical link.

Plantar fasciitis
DC 5269
Strong

Foot pain alters gait, stressing the knee joint

Post-traumatic arthritis
DC 5010
Strong

Post-traumatic arthritis commonly develops in injured joints

Thigh, limitation of flexion
DC 5252
Strong

Altered gait from hip pain overloads the knee

Sciatic nerve, paralysis
DC 8520
Moderate

Compensating gait from sciatica stresses the knee

Disclaimer: Secondary connections shown are based on commonly established medical links. Individual claims require medical evidence. Consult a VSO or VA-accredited attorney.